With the rapid development of technology and the increasing demand for parking spaces in large cities, automated parking systems are becoming an advanced, space-saving and efficient solution. But how does this system actually work? In this article, we will explore in detail how an automated parking system works and the mechanisms it relies on to ensure safety and efficiency.
How an automated parking system works

How an automated parking system works
An automated parking system is a set of automation and mechanical technologies that help move a car into a parking space without human intervention. The operating mechanism of an automated parking system usually includes the following basic steps:
1. Vehicle recognition
When a car arrives at an automated parking system, the first step is to identify the car. This is usually done through facial recognition or magnetic card technology, however, at ETEK, the system is also integrated with AI to quickly identify vehicles without the need for traditional magnetic cards. This recognition helps to accurately identify the type of vehicle (SEDAN, SUV, or oversized vehicle), thereby allocating the correct parking space.
2. Vehicle classification and classification
After recognition, the system will classify vehicles according to size and weight to ensure that the vehicle is placed in a position that fits the system structure. At ETEK, the system is equipped with a pre-parking vehicle classification feature to limit the intentional parking of unsuitable vehicles in the system, increasing the durability and safety of both the system and the vehicle.
3. Moving the vehicle to the parking space

After the vehicle is classified, the system will automatically activate the mechanism to move the vehicle to the appropriate parking space. Depending on the type of parking system, this process can use technologies such as:
- Pallet moving system (Robocar): The vehicle is placed on a pallet and the pallet will be lifted or lowered and moved horizontally to the appropriate parking position.
- Robotic moving parking system (Robotic): The robot will move the vehicle from the reception area to the parking position, using sensors to adjust the exact position.
- Puzzle parking system: Uses a lift to bring the vehicle to different parking levels. This system is popular in crowded urban areas where parking space is limited.
4. Central control and traffic monitoring
The automated parking system at ETEK is equipped with an additional central control station to monitor the vehicle movement process. Thanks to sensors and traffic monitoring software, the operator can control the operating status of the system and help the driver quickly find a suitable parking location. The software also has the ability to adjust if any problems are detected, helping the system operate safely and smoothly.
5. Removing the car from the parking space
When it is necessary to remove the car from the system, the process is the opposite of when parking. The driver only needs to confirm the request to retrieve the car via the control panel or via the phone application. The system will automatically move the car from the parking space to the receiving area so that the driver can retrieve the car.
How the automatic parking system works
The automatic parking system operates based on the close coordination of mechanical, electronic, and control software components. Below are the basic elements of the operating mechanism:
1. Intelligent sensor and control system
The automatic parking system is equipped with a series of sensors to identify the vehicle’s location, height, weight, and operating status of mechanical components. These sensors help ensure that the car is parked in the correct position and does not collide during the move. Furthermore, they help monitor safety and make adjustments if there is a problem.
2. Lifting and horizontal movement mechanisms
Depending on the type of system, the lifting mechanisms can be lifts or automatic pallets. When the vehicle is positioned, the horizontal movement systems will be activated to move the vehicle into the parking compartment. At ETEK, these systems have a large load capacity of up to 2800kg, which is especially suitable for electric vehicles that are heavier than traditional gasoline vehicles.
3. Integrated AI technology and electric charging
The outstanding strength of the ETEK parking system is the integration of AI technology and electric charging. AI technology helps optimize vehicle recognition and classification, while the integrated electric vehicle charging station allows users to park and charge their vehicles at the same time, meeting the increasing needs of electric vehicle users.
4. Self-developed control software
An important element of the automatic parking system is the control software. ETEK prides itself on developing its own control software, independent of foreign suppliers. This makes it easy for the company to handle technical problems and quickly restore system operations when malfunctions occur.
5. Maintenance and warranty of the automatic parking system
Automatic parking systems require regular maintenance to ensure smooth and safe operation. ETEK not only provides free maintenance services during the warranty period, but also undertakes maintenance and repair for parking systems not supplied by ETEK. This helps maintain the performance and longevity of the system, ensuring the highest safety standards.
Benefits of automated parking systems
Automated parking systems not only save space but also bring many other practical benefits, including:
- Space optimization: Compared to traditional parking lots, automated parking systems save up to 60% of space, thanks to the ability to park vertically.
- Safety and security: With automated systems, the risk of collision or damage caused by humans is minimized, while enhancing vehicle security.
- Emission reduction: The automated system helps reduce the time the vehicle is idling, thereby reducing emissions that pollute the environment.
Conclusion
Automated parking systems provide a comprehensive solution for crowded cities and areas with high parking demand. Thanks to the combination of modern technologies such as AI, sensors and intelligent control software, ETEK’s automated parking system not only saves space but also brings a safe, convenient and sustainable experience to users.
